The development and retrospective application of a system of trauma classification to all sea lions captured from 1999/00 to 2007/08 is discussed, and results compared across years and between groups (e.g. SLED versus non-SLED captures). A lack of brain examinations in the years before 2006/07, in combination with difficulties in interpreting lesions from frozen cadavers, means that this retrospective review has some limitations.

This report describes relationships, patterns and contrasts in benthic species composition, assemblages and habitats, both within and between sites and initial sampling strata across the Challenger Plateau and Chatham Rise. Data used came from four different fauna collection methods: DTIS video; seamount sled; still images taken along the DTIS video; and beam trawls.

This review of existing information describes the current state of knowledge on soft-sediment marine assemblages around New Zealand; it identifies hotspots of biodiversity; highlights threats to, and the vulnerability of, assemblages; discusses knowledge gaps; and recommends areas or assemblages that could be the subject of directed future research. The review is supported by The Marine Soft Sediment Biodiversity Bibliographic Database which houses over 700 references.

Rig nursery grounds were defined and ranked from a review of existing information and a nationwide set net survey of 14 major harbours and estuaries in 2011. Kaipara and Raglan harbours were very important nurseries, followed by Waitemata, Tamaki and Porirua harbours. South Island harbours do not appear to be important rig nurseries. Juvenile snapper and grey mullet were frequent bycatch in North Island estuaries, and were most abundant in the same harbours as rig.